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DBF database Edit sample using Grid

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This a sample about howto create a database  Dbf edition program

Este es un Ejemplo de como crear un programa de edicion de base de datos DBF

 

Here we use a grid to display data , and the sample show how to create a grid , add items and delete it .

Aqui usamos un grid para presentar los datos , y el ejemplo muestra como crear el grid , agregar Items y borrarlos.

 

 

 When the program starts ask tous if we like to start using a fresh database ( if we have deleted records or make a mistake )

Cuando el programa se inicia nos pregunta su queremos arrancar con una base de datos nueva ( por si hemos borrado registros o hemos cometido algun error )

 

 

In the next printscreen we se the use of a modal window to edit or create data

En el proximo pantallazo vemos el uso de una ventana modal para editar o cargar datos

 

 

 

Using Marinas-Ide DBF internal Tool to edit DBF

Usando la utilidad interna de Marinas para editar la DBF

 

 

Here you can see the source code

Aqui pueden ver el codigo fuente

 

Download Complete source Code with .MIP project file   Clients.rar

 

Sample code clients.prg
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#include "marinas-gui.ch"
 
 
#define DEMOTITLE "Multiplatform Demo System"
 
REQUEST HB_LANG_ESWIN
REQUEST HB_CODEPAGE_ESWIN
 
 
Function Main ()
 
HB_CDPSELECT('ESWIN')
HB_LANGSELECT('ESWIN')
 
REQUEST DBFCDX , DBFFPT
RDDSETDEFAULT( "DBFCDX" )
 
 
        SET ENTERTAB .T.        //  Replace  Minigui    SET NAVIGATION EXTENDED  
 
        lNewRecord := .F.
 
        ANNOUNCE RDDSYS
        REQUEST DBFCDX , DBFFPT
        RDDSETDEFAULT( "DBFCDX" )
        SET FILECASE LOWER
        SET DIRCASE LOWER
        SET DELETE ON
        SET DECIMALS TO 3
        SET FIXED ON
        SET DATE BRITISH
        SET DATE FORMAT TO "dd/mm/yyyy"
        SET SCOREBOARD OFF
        SET AUTOPEN OFF
 
 
// Main Window Creation
 
CREATE WINDOW d_window
      ROW 0
      COL 0
      WIDTH 800
      HEIGHT 600
      CAPTION DEMOTITLE
      ONINIT  {|| mg_Set( "d_window" , "Style_Grid_1" , "value" , 1 ) }
      ONRELEASE  {|| closebase() }
      ICON "resource/d_test.png"
      MAIN .T.
 
 
 
      mainmenu()
 
      mtoolbar()
 
      mstatusbar()
 
      creategrid()
 
      createbase()
 
      openbase()
 
      refresh()
 
      buttons()
 
 
   END WINDOW
 
   mg_Do( "d_window" , "center" )
 
   mg_Do( "d_window" , "activate" )
 
 
Return .T.
 
//Main menu creation function
 
Function mainmenu()
 
   CREATE MAIN MENU OF d_window
 
      CREATE POPUP "&ABM"
 
         CREATE ITEM "New Record"
            ONCLICK new()
            ITEMNAME item1
            FONTNAME "mg_monospace"
            PICTURE "resource/d_test.png"
         END ITEM
 
         CREATE ITEM "Edit Record"
            ONCLICK edit()
            FONTNAME "mg_monospace"
            PICTURE "resource/d_test.png"
         END ITEM
 
         SEPARATOR
 
         CREATE ITEM "Delete Record"
            ONCLICK DeleteItem()
            FONTNAME "mg_monospace"           
            CHECKED .T.
         END ITEM
 
         CREATE POPUP "More..."
 
            CREATE ITEM "SubItem 1"
               ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
            END ITEM
 
            CREATE ITEM "SubItem 2"
               ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
               PICTURE "resource/d_test.png"
            END ITEM
 
            CREATE ITEM "SubItem 3"
               ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
            END ITEM
 
            CREATE POPUP "More..."
 
               CREATE ITEM "SubItem of SubItem 4"
                  ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
                  PICTURE "resource/d_test.png"
               END ITEM
 
               CREATE POPUP "More..."
 
                  CREATE ITEM "SubItem 1"
                     ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
                  END ITEM
 
                  CREATE ITEM "SubItem 2"
                     ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
                     PICTURE "resource/d_test.png"
                  END ITEM
 
                  CREATE ITEM "SubItem 3"
                     ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
                  END ITEM
 
                  CREATE POPUP "More..."
 
                     CREATE ITEM "SubItem of SubItem 4"
                        ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
                        PICTURE "resource/d_test.png"
                     END ITEM
 
                  END POPUP
 
                  CREATE ITEM "SubItem 5"
                     ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
                  END ITEM
 
                  SEPARATOR
 
                  CREATE ITEM "SubItem 6"
                     ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem2 Clicked" )
                  END ITEM
 
               END POPUP
 
               SEPARATOR
 
            END POPUP
 
            CREATE ITEM "SubItem 5"
               ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
            END ITEM
 
            SEPARATOR
 
            CREATE ITEM "SubItem 6"
               ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem2 Clicked" )
            END ITEM
 
         END POPUP
 
         SEPARATOR
 
         CREATE ITEM "Item 5"
            ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "Click from Item 5" )
         END ITEM
 
         SEPARATOR
 
         CREATE ITEM "Exit"
            ONCLICK mg_Do( mg_GetLastActivatedWindowName() , "release" )
            PICTURE "resource/d_test_stop.png"
         END ITEM
 
      END POPUP
 
      CREATE POPUP "M&enu 2"
 
         CREATE ITEM "Item 1"
            ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "Click from Item 1" )
            PICTURE "resource/d_test.png"
         END ITEM
 
         CREATE ITEM "Item 2"
            ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "Click from Item 2" )
         END ITEM
 
         CREATE ITEM "Item 3 (CheckMark)"
            ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "Click from Item 3" )
         END ITEM
 
         CREATE POPUP "More..."
 
            CREATE ITEM "SubItem 1"
               ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
            END ITEM
 
            CREATE ITEM "SubItem 2"
               ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
               PICTURE "resource/d_test.png"
            END ITEM
 
            CREATE ITEM "SubItem 3"
               ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
            END ITEM
 
            CREATE POPUP "More..."
 
               CREATE ITEM "SubItem of SubItem 4"
                  ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
                  PICTURE "resource/d_test.png"
               END ITEM
 
            END POPUP
 
            CREATE ITEM "SubItem 5"
 
   ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
            END ITEM
 
            SEPARATOR
 
            CREATE POPUP "More2..."
 
               CREATE ITEM "SubItem of SubItem 4"
                  ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem Clicked" )
                  PICTURE "resource/d_test.png"
               END ITEM
 
            END POPUP
 
            CREATE ITEM "SubItem 6"
               ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "SubItem2 Clicked" )
            END ITEM
 
         END POPUP
 
         SEPARATOR
 
         CREATE ITEM "Item 5"
            ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( "Click from Item 5" )
            PICTURE "resource/d_test.png"
         END ITEM
 
      END POPUP
 
      CREATE POPUP "&Help"
 
         CREATE ITEM "About"
            ONCLICK { || mg_MsgInfo("Marinas Version : "+mg_Version() ) }
            PICTURE "resource/d_test.png"
         END ITEM
 
      END POPUP
 
   END MENU
 
Return .T.
 
// Toolbar creation function
 
Function mtoolbar()
 
   CREATE TOOLBAR myTollbar
 
      TOOLTIP "ToolBar ToolTip"
 
 
      CREATE TOOLBUTTON ToolBar_Button_1
         CAPTION "Exit Demo"
         TOOLTIP "Button Exit Tooltip"
         ONCLICK mg_Do( "d_window" , "release" )
         PICTURE "resource/d_test_stop.png"
 
      END TOOLBUTTON
 
      TOOLBARSEPARATOR
 
      CREATE TOOLBUTTON ToolBar_Button_2
         CAPTION "Data Entry"
         TOOLTIP "Start Modal Window"
         ONCLICK  new()
         PICTURE "resource/d_window_modal.png"
      END TOOLBUTTON
 
      TOOLBARSEPARATOR
 
      CREATE TOOLBUTTON ToolBar_Button_4
         CAPTION "About"
         TOOLTIP "Button About Tooltip"
         ONCLICK mg_MsgInfo( mg_Version() )
         PICTURE "resource/d_test.png"
      END TOOLBUTTON
 
      TOOLBARSEPARATOR
 
   END TOOLBAR
 
Return .T.
 
// StatusBar creation function
 
Function mstatusbar()
 
   CREATE STATUSBAR
      CAPTION "Marinas-Gui StatusBar Ready !!!"
      TOOLTIP "StatusBar ToolTip"
   END STATUSBAR
 
Return .T.
 
// Edit window ( modal )
 
 
 
// Save new or edited data  , depends on lNewRecord  variable
 
Function SaveData()
 
if (lNewRecord)
 
    clients->(Dbappend())
 
endif
 
clients->(DbRlock())
 
clients->codigo := val(mg_Get("Modal_1","text_1","value"))
clients->Nombre := mg_Get("Modal_1","text_2","value")
clients->Telefono := mg_Get("Modal_1","text_3","value")
clients->Direccion := mg_Get("Modal_1","text_4","value")
clients->Ciudad := mg_Get("Modal_1","text_5","value")
clients->Fecha := CTOD(mg_Get("Modal_1","text_6","value"))
 
clients->(DBcommit())
clients->(DbRunlock())
 
refresh()
 
mg_Do("Modal_1","Release")
 
return .T.
 
 
// Funcion que crea el Grid para el despligue de los datos de la base clientes
 
Function CreateGrid()
 
      CREATE GRID Style_Grid_1
             ROW    20
             COL    40
             WIDTH  680
             HEIGHT 300
             VALUE  1
             COLUMNWIDTHALL {30,60,150,90,120,120,90}
             COLUMNALIGNALL {"Qt_AlignRight","CENTER","CENTER","CENTER","CENTER","CENTER","CENTER"}
             BACKCOLOR {255,223,255}
             SELECTIONBACKCOLOR {255,0,0}
             COLUMNHEADERALL  {'Rec','Code','Name','Telephone ','Adress','City','Start Date'}
      END GRID
 
 
 
return .T.
 
// Main window edit button's creation
 
function buttons()
 
 
     CREATE BUTTON Style_Button_4
            ROW    450
            COL    540
            WIDTH  60
            HEIGHT 28
            CAPTION "New"
            ONCLICK new()
      END BUTTON
 
     CREATE BUTTON Style_Button_5
            ROW    450
            COL    620
            WIDTH  60
            HEIGHT 28
            CAPTION "Edit"
            ONCLICK Edit()
      END BUTTON
 
      CREATE BUTTON Style_Button_6
            ROW    450
            COL    700
            WIDTH  60
            HEIGHT 28
            CAPTION "Delete"
            ONCLICK DeleteItem()
      END BUTTON
 
return .T.
 
// Database Creation if not exist
 
Function createbase()
   local aStruct := { ;
       { "codigo", "N", 5, 0 }, ;
       { "nombre", "C", 30, 0 }, ;
       { "telefono", "C", 13, 0 }, ;
       { "direccion", "C", 30, 0 }, ;
       { "ciudad", "C", 30, 0 }, ;
       { "fecha", "D", 8, 0 } ;
   }
 
   local aData := { ;
       {10001,"Bruno Luciani","0054349588585","Colon 2323","Ramallo",date()}, ;
       {10002,"Carozo de Quilmes","0054382390849","España 321","Quilmes",date()}, ;
       {10003,"Massimo Belgrano","003489384988","Via benneto 456","Roma",date()}, ;
       {10004,"Francesco Perillo","004568989899","Via Romana 8989","Florence",date()};
     }
 
if file("clients.dbf")
 
  if mg_msgyesno("Do you like to start using a fresh database ?")
     delete file ("clients.dbf")
     delete file ("clients.cdx")
  endif
 
endif
 
if !file("clients.dbf")
 
  dbCreate("clients", aStruct )
 
  use clients
 
  for x:=1 to 4
  clients->(dbappend())
    clients->codigo:=aData[x,1]
    clients->nombre:=aData[x,2]
    clients->telefono:=aData[x,3]
    clients->direccion:=aData[x,4]
    clients->ciudad:=aData[x,5]
    clients->fecha:=aData[x,6]
  clients->(dbcommit())
  next
 
  close clients
 
endif
 
return .T.
 
/////////////////
 
Function new()
lNewRecord:= .T.
load()
refresh()
return
 
 
// Data edit function
function edit()
lNewRecord := .F.
load()
refresh()
 
return
 
 
 
 
Function load()
 
local item_grid:=array(0)
 
if !(lNewRecord)
 
   registro:=mg_Get("d_window","Style_Grid_1","value")
 
   if registro=0
        mg_msginfo("You need to select an item to edit","Error Editing !")
        return
   endif
 
   item_grid:=item_grid:=mg_Get( "d_window" , "Style_Grid_1" , "item" , registro )
 
   go item_grid[1]
 
 
endif
 
 
 
   CREATE WINDOW Modal_1
      ROW 0 ; COL 0
      WIDTH 400 ; HEIGHT 300
      CAPTION "Data Entry "+" - " + Time()
      BACKCOLOR { 219 , 244 , 208 }
      MODAL .T.
 
      CREATE KEY Plus
         ACTION {|| mg_Do( cWin , "Style_Button_1" , "ONCLICK" ) }
      END KEY
 
      CREATE FRAMEBOX Style_Frame_1
             ROW    5
             COL    10
             WIDTH  375
             HEIGHT 275
             CAPTION "Client"
      END FRAMEBOX
 
 
 
     CREATE BUTTON Style_Button_1
            ROW    230
            COL    310
            WIDTH  60
            HEIGHT 28
            CAPTION "Save"
            ONCLICK SaveData()
      END BUTTON
 
* Aca van los textbox
      CREATE LABEL Label_1
             ROW    20
             COL    20
             VALUE "Code:"
             AUTOSIZE .T.
             TRANSPARENT .F.
             TOOLTIP "Label Tooltip"
      END LABEL
 
 
      CREATE TEXTBOX Text_1
             ROW    20
             COL    80
             WIDTH  100
             HEIGHT 24
             ALIGN Qt_AlignRight
             TOOLTIP "Client Number"
             UPPERCASE  .T.
             MAXLENGTH 5
*             BACKCOLOR {0,0,0,}
*             VALUE  ""
      END TEXTBOX
 
 
      CREATE LABEL Label_2
             ROW    50
             COL    20
             VALUE "Name:"
             AUTOSIZE .T.
             TRANSPARENT .F.
             TOOLTIP "Label Tooltip"
      END LABEL
 
 
      CREATE TEXTBOX Text_2
             ROW    50
             COL    80
             WIDTH  200
             HEIGHT 24
             ALIGN Qt_AlignLeft
             TOOLTIP "Client Name"
             UPPERCASE  .T.
             MAXLENGTH 30
*             BACKCOLOR {0,0,0,}
*             VALUE  ""
      END TEXTBOX
 
      CREATE LABEL Label_3
             ROW    80
             COL    20
             VALUE "Telephone:"
             AUTOSIZE .T.
             TRANSPARENT .F.
             TOOLTIP "Label Tooltip"
      END LABEL
 
 
 
      CREATE TEXTBOX Text_3
             ROW    80
             COL    80
             WIDTH  150
             HEIGHT 24
             ALIGN Qt_AlignLeft
             TOOLTIP "Client Telephone"
             UPPERCASE  .T.
             MAXLENGTH 13
*             BACKCOLOR {0,0,0,}
*             VALUE  ""
      END TEXTBOX
 
      CREATE LABEL Label_4
             ROW    110
             COL    20
             VALUE "Adress:"
             AUTOSIZE .T.
             TRANSPARENT .F.
             TOOLTIP "Label Tooltip"
      END LABEL
 
 
      CREATE TEXTBOX Text_4
             ROW    110
             COL    80
             WIDTH  300
             HEIGHT 24
             ALIGN Qt_AlignLeft
             TOOLTIP "Client Adress"
             UPPERCASE  .T.
             MAXLENGTH 30
*             BACKCOLOR {0,0,0,}
*             VALUE  ""
      END TEXTBOX
 
      CREATE LABEL Label_5
             ROW    140
             COL    20
             VALUE "City:"
             AUTOSIZE .T.
             TRANSPARENT .F.
             TOOLTIP "Label Tooltip"
      END LABEL
 
 
      CREATE TEXTBOX Text_5
             ROW    140
             COL    80
             WIDTH  300
             HEIGHT 24
             ALIGN Qt_AlignLeft
             TOOLTIP "Client city"
             UPPERCASE  .T.
             MAXLENGTH 30
*             BACKCOLOR {0,0,0,}
*             VALUE  ""
      END TEXTBOX
 
      CREATE LABEL Label_6
             ROW    170
             COL    20
             VALUE "Fecha Ing.:"
             AUTOSIZE .T.
             TRANSPARENT .F.
             TOOLTIP "Label Tooltip"
      END LABEL
 
 
      CREATE TEXTBOX Text_6
             ROW    170
             COL    80
             WIDTH  100
             HEIGHT 24
             ALIGN Qt_AlignRight
             TOOLTIP "Client start date "
             UPPERCASE  .T.
             MAXLENGTH 8
*            BACKCOLOR {0,0,0,}
             VALUE  dtoc(date())
      END TEXTBOX
 
if !(lNewRecord)
 
   mg_Set("Modal_1","text_1","value",str(Clients->Codigo))
   mg_Set("Modal_1","text_2","value",clients->Nombre)
   mg_Set("Modal_1","text_3","value",clients->Telefono)
   mg_Set("Modal_1","text_4","value",clients->Direccion)
   mg_Set("Modal_1","text_5","value",clients->Ciudad)
   mg_Set("Modal_1","text_6","value",Dtoc(clients->Fecha))
 
endif
 
  mg_Do("Modal_1","text_1","setfocus")
 
   END WINDOW
 
   mg_Do( "Modal_1" , "center" )
 
   mg_Do( "Modal_1" , "activate" )
 
 
 
 
 
return .T.
 
 
// Open base function and index check
 
function openbase()
use clients alias clients
if !FILE("clients.cdx")
   index on Nombre tag nom to clients.cdx
endif
 
 
 
return .T.
 
// close database on main window release
 
function closebase()
close clients
mg_MsgInfo( "Base Closed" , "Base")
return .T.
 
// Grid Data Refresh
 
function refresh()
local data:={}
mg_Do("d_window","Style_Grid_1","deleteallitems")
clients->(dbgotop())
DO while .NOT. clients->(eof())
data:={recno(),str(clients->codigo),clients->nombre,clients->telefono,clients->direccion,clients->ciudad,dtoc(clients->fecha)}
mg_Do("d_window","Style_Grid_1","additem",data)
clients->(Dbskip())
enddo
 
return .T.
 
// Item delete from Database function
 
function DeleteItem()
local item_grid:=array(0)
registro:=mg_Get("d_window","Style_Grid_1","value")
*mg_msginfo(str(registro))
if registro=0
        mg_msginfo("You need to select an Item to delete","Error deleting !")
        return
endif
 
select clients
 
item_grid:=mg_Get( "d_window" , "Style_Grid_1" , "item" , registro )
mg_msginfo("You try to delete Client "+hb_osnewline()+"Client: "+item_grid[3])
go item_grid[1]
clients->(dbrlock())
delete
clients->(dbunlock())
*mg_Do("d_window","Style_Grid_1","deleteitem",registro)
refresh()
return
 
Last Updated on Wednesday, 23 March 2011 11:35  

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